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Compare the proton gradient in chloroplasts or mitochondria with the sodium (Na

ID: 58692 • Letter: C

Question

Compare the proton gradient in chloroplasts or mitochondria with the sodium (Na+) gradient across the outer cell membrane of a nerve cell: When considering to which form of energy the gradient is converted, sodium flowing along its concentration gradient during an action potential is most like protons flowing through the:

mitochondrial electron transport chain.

mitochondrial ATP synthase.

photosynthetic electron transport chain.

uncoupling protein.

chloroplast ATP synthase.

mitochondrial electron transport chain.

mitochondrial ATP synthase.

photosynthetic electron transport chain.

uncoupling protein.

chloroplast ATP synthase.

Explanation / Answer

Uncoupling protein

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