Experiment Acid Dissociation Constant by Titration 0.9%2M 2 5m Concentration of
ID: 590639 • Letter: E
Question
Experiment Acid Dissociation Constant by Titration 0.9%2M 2 5m Concentration of standard NaOH solution Original volume of acetic acid solution in beaker Data: Titration Results Volume (mL) pH Equivalence point ½ equivalence point What is the k, and pk, of you acetic acid solution? Calculate the percent error 0f your measurement. 1. 4.11 n fra 24 10 2. Calculate the concentration of your acid solution? Molarity of acid = MolarityNaoWX EquivalenceVolumeNaOH (L) ÷ Origina!Volume,cid (L) 3. For the reaction of acetic acid and sodium hydroxide, why was the pH at the equivalence point not equal to 7?Explanation / Answer
Q1
Ka for acetic acid is given at half equivalence point
from your data
pH = pKa + log(A-/HA)
at 50% equiv. A- = HA
then
pH = pKa = 4.77
Ka = 10^-pKa = 10^-4.77
Ka = 1.69824*10^-5
Q2
find concentration of acid
Macid*Vacid = Mbase*Vbase
Veuqivlaence = 2Xequivalence 50% = 2*11.11 mL = 22.22 mL
Vacid = 2.5 mL
0.0952*22.22 = Macid*2.5
Macid =0.0952*22.22 /2.5
Macid = 0.8461 M
Q3
the pH is not 7 since this is a weak acid
then it will hydrolyse in water
CH3COO- + H2O <-> CH3COOH + OH-
since Oh-is present, expect basic medaia, i.e pH >7
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