central dogma practice examer Central Dogma Discussion Term List the vocab terms
ID: 66597 • Letter: C
Question
central dogma practice examer Central Dogma Discussion Term List the vocab terms listed below to fill in the blanks DNA replication Transcription Translation Mutation Nonsense mutation Point mutation Insertion or Deletion mutation Frameshift mutation DNA polymerase RNA polymerase Ribosome RNA codon anticodon Promoter mRNA Transcription start Translation start Transcription stop Translation stop Coding strand Template strand Gene A. The ribosome reads theAingroups of three. These groups of three are called which in turn are "read" by the adaptor molecule This adaptor molecule has a group of three called a gen bonds to the mRNA. which hydro- B. results in two identical copies of the DNA content of the cell. C. The protein starts at the start codon, and stops at the stop codon. D. The entire length of every chromosome in the cell is diligently copied by the E protein results in the production which then travels to the cytosol where it is bound, and read by a E. In eukaryotic cells, the process of of an F. Ribosomes perform the process ofusing adaptor molecules that can read two "languages" the nucleotide language, and the amino acid language. G. An insertion or deletion mutation leads to a and will result in a nonfunctional protein due to an insertion or deletion of 1 or 2 bases. of the gene has not been altered transcription and -is the location that it ends transcription. H. The insertion of 3 or 6 bases will not lead to a as the frame 1· -is the location that the protein begins J. A in the DNA is a change in the DNA sequence from the original sequence. 93Explanation / Answer
A. ) m-RNA , codons, t -RNA , anti codons.. B) DNA replication. C) translation. D) DNA polymerase. E) transcription, m-RNA , ribosomes. F) translation . G) frame shift mutation.
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