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1. (7 pts). Tom, a wild, male turkey ( Meleagrisa gallopavo , 2N=80), had a very

ID: 69187 • Letter: 1

Question

1. (7 pts). Tom, a wild, male turkey (Meleagrisa gallopavo, 2N=80), had a very big night: he jumped the fence to the farm and successfully mated with the entire flock of female, domestic turkeys.   Tom had big wattles (w+), dark feathers (d+) and green feet (g+). The females were true-breeding for small wattles (w), white feathers (d) and yellow feet (g). Alleles are in parentheses and the “+” indicates the dominant allele.   The three loci are not part of a sex chromosome but they could be part of the same autosome. No interactions among the loci and 100 % penetrance.   The result of Tom’s big night, many children, is summarized in the table:

Class #

Phenotypic Class of Children

Number of children

1

Big, dark, green

122

2

Big, dark, yellow

27

3

Big, white, green

33

4

Big, white, yellow

6

5

Small, dark, green

3

6

Small, dark, yellow

22

7

Small, white, green

28

8

Small, white, yellow

138

Total

???

____________________________________: What are the genotypes of the likely parental types of gametes produced by Tom, the male?

____________: What locus is in the middle on the genetic map for these loci?

c. ____ & _____: these “Class #s” are the reciprocal products when only a single crossover occurs and it occurs between the wattle locus and the feather locus in Tom.

d. ______: Calculate the recombination frequency between the wattle locus and the foot locus. Show your calculation here:

e. ______: Calculate the recombination frequency between the feather locus and the foot locus. Show your calculation here:

f. _____: What is the expected number of double crossovers? Show your calculation here:

g. ________: What is the estimate of interference for these data?

Class #

Phenotypic Class of Children

Number of children

1

Big, dark, green

122

2

Big, dark, yellow

27

3

Big, white, green

33

4

Big, white, yellow

6

5

Small, dark, green

3

6

Small, dark, yellow

22

7

Small, white, green

28

8

Small, white, yellow

138

Total

???

Explanation / Answer

a. Genotypes of the likely parental types of gametes produced by Tom, the male? w+wd+dg+g

b. Locus in the middle on the genetic map for these loci? Big dark (122+27) and small white (138+28) are close to each other. But not as close as Big green (122+33) and small yellow (138+22). In other words, I would say that green is closer to big than dark. So, green will be in middle. And the gene order would be big---green---dark.

c. Big white yellow & small dark green: these “Class #s” are the reciprocal products when only a single crossover occurs and it occurs between the wattle locus and the feather locus in Tom.