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An important step in the industrial production of phosphorous fertilizers is the

ID: 719476 • Letter: A

Question

An important step in the industrial production of phosphorous fertilizers is the conversion of fluorapatite , Ca5(P04)3F, to calcium dihydrogen phosphate: 2Ca5(P04)3F(s) + 7H2S04(aq) rightarrow 3Ca(H2P04)2(aq) + 7CaS04(aq) + 2HF(g) When fluorapatite is reacted with excess H2SO4(aq) the reaction gives an 88.4 % yield of calcium dihydrogen phosphate. Calculate the mass of flurapatite required to produce 2.56 times 107 g of calcium dihydrogen phosphate. Molar masses: Ca5(P04)3F = 504.31 g/mol; Ca(H2P04)2 = 234.05 g/mol

Explanation / Answer

for yeild 88.4%

3.67*107/0.884

=4.16*107

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