What is the weight percent concentration of sodium carbonate in your unknown if
ID: 779822 • Letter: W
Question
What is the weight percent concentration of sodium carbonate in your unknown if it takes 37.25 mL of 0.1018 M hydrochloric acid to reach the second equivalence point of the titration of a 0.5376 gram sample of the unknown?<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />
Explanation / Answer
Titration equation: CO3{2-} + 2H3O{+} -----> H2CO3 + 2H2O since 2 mol H3O{+} (i.e. H+) are required per mole CO3{2-}, 2(mol CO3{2-}) = (mol H3O{+} required to titrate) (.03725 L)(.1018 M) = 2(mol CO3{2-}) mol CO3{2-} = .001896 mol (.001896 mol CO3{2-} titrated) * (1 mol Na2CO3 / 1 mol CO3{2-}) * (106 g/mol) = .2010 g Na2CO3 (.2010 g Na2CO3 / .5376 g sample) * 100% = 37.38% Na2CO3 in sample
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