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When a subject is not telling the truth, the GSR, heart rate, and BPM should all

ID: 78524 • Letter: W

Question

When a subject is not telling the truth, the GSR, heart rate, and BPM should all ____(increase/decrease). A division of the ANS responsible for these corresponding changes in GSR. heart rate, and BPM is the ____ para sympathetic division. Can You Apply What You've Learned? Match each of the effectors listed in column A with the cranial nerve that innervates the effector listed in Column B. Column A ____1. bronchioles a. facial (CN VII)____ 2. ciliary muscles and iris of eye b, glossopharyngeal (CN IX) ____3. heart c. oculomotor (CN III) ____ 4, kidneys d. vagus(CN X) ____5. lacrimal gland ___6. salivary gland (parotid) ___7. salivary glands (under tongue) ____8. stomach and other digestive organs

Explanation / Answer

1.Bronchioles

vagus (CN X)

2.ciliary muscles and iris of eye

Oculomotot(CN iii)

3.heart

vagus nerve (CN X)

4.kideny

vagus nerve (CN X)

5.lacrymal glands

facial nerve, CN VI

6.salivary glands (parotid)

glossopharyngeal nerve (CN IX)

7. salivary glands (under TONGUE)

facial nerve(CN vii)

8. stomach and other digestive organs

d. vagus (CN X)

The facial nerve is the seventh cranial nerve, or essentially cranial nerve VII. It rises up out of the brainstem between the pons and the medulla, controls the muscles of outward appearance, and capacities in the movement of taste sensations from the foremost 66% of the tongue and oral cavity. It additionally supplies preganglionic parasympathetic strands to a few head and neck ganglia.

Salivary organs are innervated, either specifically or in a roundabout way, by the parasympathetic and thoughtful arms of the autonomic sensory system. Parasympathetic incitement inspires a bounteous stream of salivation. Conversely, thoughtful incitement creates either a little stream, which is rich in protein, or no stream at all.[3]

Parasympathetic innervation to the salivary organs is conveyed by means of cranial nerves. The parotid organ gets its parasympathetic contribution from the glossopharyngeal nerve (CN IX) through the otic ganglion, while the submandibular and sublingual organs get their parasympathetic contribution from the facial nerve (CN VII) by means of the submandibular ganglion. These nerves discharge acetylcholine and substance P, which actuate the IP3 and DAG pathways individually.

Coordinate thoughtful innervation of the salivary organs happens through preganglionic nerves in the thoracic sections T1-T3 which neurotransmitter in the unrivaled cervical ganglion with postganglionic neurons that discharge norepinephrine, which is then gotten by -adrenergic receptors on the acinar and ductal cells of the salivary organs, prompting an expansion in cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) levels and the comparing increment of spit emission. Take note of that in such manner both parasympathetic and thoughtful boosts result in an expansion in salivary organ secretions.[4] The thoughtful sensory system likewise influences salivary organ emissions by implication by innervating the veins that supply the organs

1.Bronchioles

vagus (CN X)

2.ciliary muscles and iris of eye

Oculomotot(CN iii)

3.heart

vagus nerve (CN X)

4.kideny

vagus nerve (CN X)

5.lacrymal glands

facial nerve, CN VI

6.salivary glands (parotid)

glossopharyngeal nerve (CN IX)

7. salivary glands (under TONGUE)

facial nerve(CN vii)

8. stomach and other digestive organs

d. vagus (CN X)

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