Write molecular and net ionic equation for each. Write the complex ion if one is
ID: 839712 • Letter: W
Question
Write molecular and net ionic equation for each. Write the complex ion if one is formed and no reaction if no rxn exists. Show work for any REDOX reactions.
Silver nitrate + copper(ii) sulfate
Silver nitrate + sodium hydroxide
Silver nitrate + ammonium iodide
Silver nitrate + barium chloride
Copper (ii) sulfate + sodium hydroxide
Copper (ii) sulfate + ammonium iodide
Copper (ii) sulfate + barium chloride
Sodium hydroxide + ammonium iodide
Sodium hydroxide + barium chloride
Ammonium iodide + barium chloride
Explanation / Answer
1. 2AgNO3(aq) + CuSO4(aq) ? Ag2SO4(s) + Cu(NO3)2(aq)
2. AgNO3 (aq) + NaOH (aq) >> AgOH (s) + NaNO3 (aq)
Ag+ + NO3- + Na+ + OH- >> AgOH + Na+ + NO3-
Ag+ + OH- >> AgOH (s)
3. I(NH4)+AgNO3---> AgI + NH4NO3
AgI precipitates
4. 2 AgNO3 + BaCl2 = Ba(NO3)2 + 2 AgCl (s)
5. CuSO4 (aq) + 2 NaOH (aq) >> Cu(OH)2 (s) + Na2SO4 (aq)
Cu2+ + SO42- + 2 Na+ + 2 OH- >> Cu(OH)2 + 2 Na+ + SO42-
Cu2+ + 2OH- >> Cu(OH)2 (s)
6. The iodide ion reduces the aqueous Cu^2+ ions to Cu^+ which is stabilised by forming the very insoluble, off-white CuI as a precipitate.
Half equations: 2I^- ---> I2 + 2e and Cu^2+ + e ---> Cu^+
and (with excess iodide ions present): Cu^+(aq) + I^-(aq) ---> CuI(s)
7. BaCl2(aq) + CuSO4(aq) => BaSO4(s) + CuCl2 (aq) . it is a double replacement reaction
8. NH4I(aq) + NaOH(aq) ? NaI(aq) + NH3(g) + H2O(l)
9. 2NaOH + BaCl2 ---> 2NaCl + Ba(OH)2
Barium hydroxide is insoluble in water.
10. No reaction.
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