Which of the following statements about gene imprinting is TRUE? Select one: A G
ID: 85030 • Letter: W
Question
Which of the following statements about gene imprinting is TRUE? Select one: A Gene imprinting is a male reproductive strategy that can reduce the lifetime reproductive success of females B. Gene imprinting is a female reproductive strategy that can reduce the lifetime reproductive success of males. C. Gene imprinting is found only in placental mammals. D. Both A& B are true. E. All of the above are true What was Austad's prediction regarding opossums on Sapelo Island? Select one: a. Natural selection would favor opossums with more stretchable muscle fibers on Sapelo lsland. b. Opossums on Sapelo lsland would have higher fitness than opossums on the mainland. c. Opossums on Sapelo Island would have more offspring per season than opossums on the mainland because there were no predators. d. Opossums on Sapelo Island would mature later and have fewer offspring per season than opossums on the mainland.Explanation / Answer
1. ALL THE THREE ARE TRUE. ANS IS (E).
There is a parental battle between the two sexes to control the maternal expenditure of resources to the offspring. Eg- Paternally expressed imprinted genes tend to promote growth, but maternally expressed genes suppress them. So, paternally expressed genes enhance their function in mother during pregnancy, whereas, the maternal genome seeks to limit that functon. This genetic battle between the mother and father appears to continue even after birth.
http://www.geneimprint.com/site/what-is-imprinting
2. ANSWER IS (d). Opossums on Sapelo island would mature later and have fewer offspring per season than those on mainland. This is because there were no predators and rate of growth was comparatively slow on Sapelo island.
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