Which of the following factors affect the initial rate of a chemical reaction? T
ID: 871025 • Letter: W
Question
Which of the following factors affect the initial rate of a chemical reaction? The nature of the reactants. The concentration of the reactants. The size of the solid reactant particles. For the reaction aA + bB + cC Rightarrow dD + eE. the following data were obtained: A first-order chemical reaction is observed to have a rate constant of 5.48 Times 10-2 min-1 . How long take for three-fourths of the initial concentration to be consumed? The following mechanism has been suggested for the decomposition of N2O5. The rate law which is applicable to this mechanism isExplanation / Answer
The concentration, by value and order.
Answer d.
2.
-dc/dt = k[A]x[B]y[C]z
Find pairs of lines where only one reactant modifies its concentration. Look to ratios:
Rate1/rate2 = (conc1/conc2)x or y or z
From the 3rd and 4th lines: ratio is 3:1 for x=1
From the 4th and 6th lines: ratio is 1:4 for y=2
From the 5th and 6th lines: ratio is 1:1 for x=0
Answer a.
3
k = 5.48x10-2 min-1
It remains C =Co
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