Which urinalysis result would be a positive indicator of a kidney stone? Urinaly
ID: 87724 • Letter: W
Question
Which urinalysis result would be a positive indicator of a kidney stone? Urinalysis can also provide information regarding renal function. Which urinalysis would suggest possible renal damage or failure (it would be in the urine if the kidneys were not functioning normally)? In addition to urinalysis, blood analysis is also important when diagnosing renal disease. Which of the following would be suggestive of renal disease or renal failure if present in the blood at higher than normal levels? blood glucose blood ironExplanation / Answer
Part D
Ans: Hematuria is the presence of abnormal numbers of red cells in urine due to: glomerular damage, tumors which erode the urinary tract anywhere along its length, kidney trauma, kidney stone,urinary tract stones, renal infarcts, acute tubular necrosis, upper and lower uri urinary tract infections, nephrotoxins, and physical stress
Part E
Ans: Albuminuria is a pathological condition wherein the protein albumin is abnormally present in the urine. It is a type of proteinuria. Albumin is a major plasma protein (normally circulating in the blood); in healthy people, only trace amounts of it are present in urine, whereas larger amounts occur in the urine of patients with kidney disease. The kidneys normally do not filter large molecules into the urine, so albuminuria can be an indicator of damage to the kidneys or excessive salt intake
Part F
Ans: Creatinine is a waste product that comes from the normal wear and tear on muscles of the body. Creatinine levels in the blood can vary depending on age, race and body size. A creatinine level of greater than 1.2 for women and greater than 1.4 for men may be an early sign that the kidneys are not working properly. As kidney disease progresses, the level of creatinine in the blood rises.
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