QUESTION ONE: Which of the following statements are true concerning the concept

Question

QUESTION ONE: Which of the following statements are true concerning the concept of history which emerged around 1800 AD? (Check all that are true, More than one maybe true)

a. The originator of the latest concept of history was Friedrich Nietzsche.

b. The latest concept of history is based upon Hegelian dialecticism.

c. Hegel taught that once an idea emerged, the opposite idea would also immediately emerge creating conflict between the .two ideas.

D. The conflict between the two ideas would cease once one of the two ideas won out over the other.

QUESTION TWO: Which of the following were true of the secularization of the Christian concept of history in the 19th-early 20th centuries? (Check all that are true, More than one maybe true)

A. The secularization of the Christian concept of history taught that despite human effort, God was still the one who was needed to bring about the Kingdom of God.

B.The secularization of the Christian concept of history viewed education and technological improvements as being instrumental in bringing in this kingdom.

C. Optimism reigned supreme throughout Europe based on this secularization of the Christian concept of history.

D.William Blake's song Jerusalem was viewed by many in England as being an expression of the optimism this secularization of the concept of Christian history produced.

QUESTION THREE: Select the statements below which are true. (Check all that are true, More than one maybe true)

A. The optimism of the 19th century reigned supreme until WW2.

B.The Lost Generation was centered in Paris, France and featured such luminaries as F. Scott Fitzgerald, Ernest Hemingway, and Gertrude Stein. These all came from the first model of ultimate reality.

C. Ernest Hemingway wrote The Great Gatsby in order to portray the optimism of the early part of the 20th century.

D.The Inklings were centered in Oxford, England and boasted such luminaries as J.R.R. Tolkien, C.S. Lewis, and Charles Williams.

E. Although the Inklings were coming out of the 3rd model with its optimistic vision of the future, their works still nevertheless portrayed the harsh realities of life, such as war and suffering.

Explanation / Answer

A. C. Hegel taught that once an idea emerged, the opposite idea would also immediately emerge creating conflict between the .two ideas.

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