What is the cell potential for the spontaneous concentration cell with the react
ID: 881799 • Letter: W
Question
What is the cell potential for the spontaneous concentration cell with the reaction A3+(aq) + A(s) A(s) + A3+(aq), with concentrations of A3+ of 0.893M and 0.307M at a temperature of 310. K?
If the value of Eo for the reaction A + B C is Eo = 0.45V, What is the value of Eo for 3C 3A + 3B?
How many minutes will it take to electroplate 0.411 moles of copper from a solution containing Cu2+(aq) with a current of 3.51 amps?
What is the minimum voltage required for the electrolysis of a melt of nickel(II) chloride?
Explanation / Answer
2) If the value of Eo for the reaction A + B C is Eo = 0.45V, What is the value of Eo for 3C 3A + 3B?
answer : Eo = - 0.45V
3)
moles of copper = 0.411
Cu atomic mass = 63.55
Cu weight = moles x atomic mass = 0.411 x 63.55 = 26.1
W= 26.1 g
Cu equivalent weight = 63.55 / 2 = 31.77
current = 3.51 A
F = 96500C
faraday's law :
W = E x i x t / 96500
26.1 = 31.77 x 3.52 x t / 96500
t = 22594.8 seconds
t = 376.6 min
4)
NiCl2 ------------------> Ni+2 + 2e-
2F electricity is required to electrolysis Ni+2
Ni+2 + 2e ----------------> Ni (s) , voltage = -0.26 V
0.26 V required.
1) note first problem may be given wrong please see once. this is the procedure
A3+(aq) + A(s) A(s) + A3+(aq), with concentrations of A3+ of 0.893M and 0.307M at a temperature 310 K
for this concentration cell Eo = 0
Ecell = 2.303 RT/nF log [A+3]1/ [A+3]2
= 2.303 x 8.314 x 310/ x 96500 /3 * log ( 0.893/ 0.307)
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