Read the article and give your opinion in 200 words. arning As Science Continued
ID: 88565 • Letter: R
Question
Read the article and give your opinion in 200 words. arning As Science Continued From Firat Arts Page take us, or more inely drag us Catches, Up or not. enon typically makes In fields concerning and On Cloning death, cloning and cryogendes that can scarcely compre- hendarebn of future: By CARYN JAMES la no turning back from Bo- called matter what mor al issues arise. "When I found so astonishing power within my hands, I healtated a long ime," Frankenstein But while science la busy putting back at those Innocent days before his lab oratory created man turned monstrou doubted at tryt whether I should attempt creation of a belng uke myself or ooe of the probably first and the r during warning about thi dingerous pler argwaduatlon. Well, there's his mla- meeting of science and bubrta. In take: he should have started with a sheep This week's announcement that a sbeep been cloned jolted the sclei- ning bolt light- anlmstes blts and plecel of dead bodies the doctor has stitched tinc world, but the arts iot theri centuries together, and that animated body hat Without having to wait for anything continued to italk movie screena mundane evidence, boola and L countlesa versions, ta movies bave been racing Into an imagined from Boris Kar. lotrs archetypal monater in 1931 to future ba which cloning Rnd other forms of e Robert De Niro's genetic engineering common. And In recent years, scientific advances seem to Sometimes cloning stories are shaped as comedies, llicolast year's fllm which Michael Keaton learns that than clone more trouble the Three Stooges. More often, they are monster movies "Jurassic Park. which a scientist clooes dinosaurs with 68- million-year-old DNA and allow prehistoric animal to humans. But with re- consistency, stories of en- ot scence its most extreme and tasteless, the 1978 movie "The Boys from Brazil" based on Ira Levin's pop Dovel), al- lows Josef Mengele to hatch a to clone plan little Hitlers. Fictional cloning has not re- sulted bn movies about ragenerating Albert Velociraptors, as in "Jurassic Park": Schweltzer or bringing back cuddly, harm- good watchdogs, but with drawbacks. esa prehistoric creatures. What does mean that in the popular imagination, clon" lng means the return of and of the most evil man who ever lived? These nightmare scenarios speak to a profound soolal fear of where science willExplanation / Answer
The article describes about the ethical and moral issues in cloning. Cloning can occur at the level of DNA, at the level of a single cell or at the level of a whole organism. Ethical issues arise only if cloning is done for the whole organism. Those who favor cloning argue that a large scale production of vaccines, organs for transplantation and increase in food production by genetically modified crops are possible only by cloning. But at the same time, the main ethical issue with therapeutic cloning is the moral status of the cloned embryo which is created for destruction. The issues to be addressed in reproductive cloning include low success rate, health hazards to the mother, psychological harm to the clone and altered family relationship. Personally I support cloning if it is used for scientific purposes if it is done without harming the animal.
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