Estimate the amount of energy (G°\') which is potentially available from one mol
ID: 893186 • Letter: E
Question
Estimate the amount of energy (G°') which is potentially available from one mole of toluene (C7H8) under five different electron acceptor conditions (aerobic, denitrifying, sulfidogenic, iron-reducing, and methanogenic). Assume STP and pH 7 for simplicity. The free energy of formation is 113.8 kJ/mol for toluene.
Hint: Keep in mind that toluene is the electron donor under all conditions. For anaerobic conditions, the redox pairs for electron acceptors are listed below.
Denitrifiers: NO3-/N2
Sulfate reducers: SO42-/H2S
Iron reducers: Fe(III)/Fe(II)
Methanogens: CO2/CH4
The free energy of formation for methane is -50.8 kJ/mol. For simplicity, please ignore the hydrolysis of weak acids or basics involved in the oxidation-reduction reactions.
Explanation / Answer
THE FREE ENERGY WILL BE -50.8 kJ/MOL -(-113.8) = 63 KJ/MOL
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