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The value representing the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. The temp

ID: 999564 • Letter: T

Question

The value representing the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. The temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid is equal to the external atmospheric pressure. The maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in a given quantity of solvent at a specific temperature At constant pressure, the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature. An element with properties intermediate between those of metals and non-metals. No two electrons in an atom can have the same four quantum numbers. The ratio of the mass of a substance to its volume. A bond which is formed by the transfer of electrons from one element to another. A concentration unit defined to be the number of moles of solute per liter of solution. Elements 89 through 102 in the Periodic table The number of atoms in a mole. A compound when dissolved in water produces a solution that conducts electricity. A reaction in which two or more substances combine to form a single product. The total pressure of a gas mixture is the sum of the partial pressures of the mixture. A metal in Group 2 of the periodic table.

Explanation / Answer

A. Actinide: The Actinide is one of the 15 metallic chemical elements with atomic numbers from 89 to 103, actinium to lawrencium. (10 th option)

B. Alkali Metal: The alkali metal is a group in the periodic table consisting of the chemical elements lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), caesium (Cs), and francium (Fr).

C. Alkaline Earth Metal: The alkaline earth metal belong to the second group of the periodic table. They are namely, Berylium (Be), Magnesium (Mg), Calcium (Ca), Strontium (Sr), Barium (Ba), Radium (Ra)(15 th option)

D. Atomic number: It is the number of protons in the nucleus (Option 1)

E. Avagadro's number: The number of atoms in a mole (option 11)

F. Boiling Point: The temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid is equal to the atmospheric pressure (Option 2)

G. Charles Law: At constant pressure, the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature. (Option4)

H. Combination reaction: The reaction in which two or more substances combine to form a single product (option 13)

I. Covalent Bond: This bond is generally formed by the sharing f electrons. But none of the option matches this.

J. Dalton's Law: The total pressure of a gas mixture is the sum of teh partial pressures of the mixture (option 14)

K. Density: The ratio of mass of a substance to its volume (Option 7)

L. Electrolyte: A compound when dissolved in water produces a solution that conducts electricity (Option 12)

M. Empirical Formula: empirical formula of a chemical compound is the simplest positive integer ratio of atoms present in a compound. None of the options matches

N. Ionization energy: It is the amount of energy required to remove an electron from the outermost orbital of an atom. None of the options matches

O. Ionic Bond: A bond which is formed the transfer of electrons from one element to another (Option 8)

P. Melting Point: It is the temperature at which the solid becomes isotropic liquid. None mathes

Q. Metalloid: An element with properties intermediate between those of metals and non metals (option 5)

R. Molality: Itis the number of moles of the solute per kg of the solvent. None of the option matches

S. Molarity: A concentartion unit defined to be the number of moles of solute per litre of solution (option 9)

T. Pauli Exclusion Principle: No two electron in an atom can have the same four quantum numbers (Option 6)

U. Solubility: The maximum amount of the solute that can be dissolved in a given quantity of solvent at a specific temperature (option 3)

V. Transition element: The transition elements are those elements having a partially filled d or f subshell in any common oxidation state. The term "transition elements" most commonly refers to the d-block transition elements

None matches