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An electroplating solution is made up of nickel (II) sulfate. How much time (in

ID: 1021918 • Letter: A

Question

An electroplating solution is made up of nickel (II) sulfate. How much time (in minutes or seconds) would it take to deposit 0.500 g of metallic nickel on a custom car part using a current of 3.00 A? For the reaction: Zn^2^+ (aq) + Sn(s) rightarrow Zn(s) + Sn^2+ (aq) E degree = -0.62 V. Calculate the cell potential I f [Zn^2+] = 1.0 Times 10^-4 M and [Sn^2+] = 0.2 M. +0.52 V -0.52 V -0.72 V +0.72 V -0.62 V If Delta G degree of the following reaction is -114 kJ/mol what is E degree (F = 96, 500 C mol^-1)? A^3^+ (aq) + 3B (s) rightarrow A(s) + 3B^+(aq) -0.09 V -0.39 V +0.00039 V +0.09V +0.39 V Determine Delta S degree for the reaction SO_3(g) + H_2O (l) rightarrow H_2SO_4(l) 1343.2 J/K middot mol -29.4 J/K middot mol 29.4 J/K middot mol -169.2 J/K middot mol 169.2 J/K middot mol The standard free energy of formation of gaseous hydrogen iodide is 1.30 kJ mol at 25 degree C. Find K_p for the reaction H_2(g) + l_2(s) doubleheadarrow 2HI(g) at this temperature. 7100 0.35 7.0 1.0 2.4 The value of E_cell degree for the reaction 2Cr^3+ (aq) + 6Hg(l) rightarrow 2Cr(s) + 3H_2^2+ (aq) is 1.59 V. Calculate Delta G degree for the reaction. -307 kJ -921 kJ -767 kJ -460 kJ None of these choices is correct.

Explanation / Answer

Solved the first four problems, post one more question to get the remaining answers

8)

Molar mass of Nickel = 58.6 gm/mol

Number of moles of Nickel = Mass/molar mass = 0.500/58.6 = 0.0085324 moles

1 mole of Ni(+2) requires 96500C X 2 = 193000C of charge, which is equal to F * (Charge on the metal)

Hence the charge required for 0.0085324 moles = 0.0085324 * 193000 = 1646.75C

Q = I * t

1646.75 = 3 * t

t = 548.91 seconds = 9.148 minutes

9)

Ecell = Eocell - 0.0592/2 * log(K)

K = [Sn+2]/[Zn+2] = 0.2/(1 * 10^(-4)) = 2 * 10^3 = 2000

Ecell = -0.62 - 0.0296log(2000)

=> -0.62 - 0.0977

=> -0.7177

Hence the correct answer is Option C

10) Change in electrons = change in oxidation number of A

=> 3 - 0 = 3

Delta G = -nFEcell

-114 * 10^3 = -3 * 96500 * Ecell

Ecell = 0.3937V

Hence the correct answer is Option E

11)

Delta S(rxn) = DeltaS(products) - DeltaS(reactants)

=> DeltaS(H2SO4(l)) - DeltaS(SO3(g)) - DeltaS(H2O(l))

=> 156.9 - 69.9 - 256.2

=> -169.2 J/mol

Hence the correct answer is Option D

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