Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

Consider a fictional price index, the College Student Price Index (CSPI), based

ID: 1146960 • Letter: C

Question

Consider a fictional price index, the College Student Price Index (CSPI), based on a typical college student’s annual purchases. Suppose the following table shows information on the market basket for the CSPI and the prices of each of the goods in 2014, 2015, and 2016.

The cost of each item in the basket and the total cost of the basket are shown for 2014.

Perform these same calculations for 2015 and 2016, and enter the results in the following table.

Quantity in Basket

2014

2015

2016

Price

Cost

Price

Cost

Price

Cost

(Dollars)

(Dollars)

(Dollars)

(Dollars)

(Dollars)

(Dollars)

Points:

Close Explanation

Explanation:

Suppose the base year for this price index is 2014.

In the last row of the table, calculate and enter the value of the CSPI for the remaining years.

Close Explanation

Explanation:

Points:

Close Explanation

Explanation:

Which of the following, if true, would illustrate why price indexes such as the CSPI might overstate inflation in the cost of going to college? Check all that apply.

As the price of textbooks increased, more and more students turned to the used-book market or chose not to buy textbooks at all, instead using the copies on reserve in the library.

The quality and design of calculators improved dramatically from 2014 to 2016. For example, calculators made in 2016 accept memory cards, whereas those made in 2014 do not, but this quality change is hard to measure.

Professors required each student to buy 10 textbooks, regardless of the price.

A new, safe method of memory enhancement became available for purchase.

Consider a fictional price index, the College Student Price Index (CSPI), based on a typical college student’s annual purchases. Suppose the following table shows information on the market basket for the CSPI and the prices of each of the goods in 2014, 2015, and 2016.

The cost of each item in the basket and the total cost of the basket are shown for 2014.

Perform these same calculations for 2015 and 2016, and enter the results in the following table.

Quantity in Basket

2014

2015

2016

Price

Cost

Price

Cost

Price

Cost

(Dollars)

(Dollars)

(Dollars)

(Dollars)

(Dollars)

(Dollars)

Notebooks 10 5 50 7 11 Calculators 1 100 100 110 140 Large coffees 150 1 150 1 1 Energy drinks 50 2 100 3 4 Textbooks 10 100 1,000 120 150 Total cost 1,400 Price index 100

Points:

Close Explanation

Explanation:

Suppose the base year for this price index is 2014.

In the last row of the table, calculate and enter the value of the CSPI for the remaining years.

Close Explanation

Explanation:

Between 2014 and 2015, the CSPI increased by . Between 2015 and 2016, the CSPI increased by .

Points:

Close Explanation

Explanation:

Which of the following, if true, would illustrate why price indexes such as the CSPI might overstate inflation in the cost of going to college? Check all that apply.

As the price of textbooks increased, more and more students turned to the used-book market or chose not to buy textbooks at all, instead using the copies on reserve in the library.

The quality and design of calculators improved dramatically from 2014 to 2016. For example, calculators made in 2016 accept memory cards, whereas those made in 2014 do not, but this quality change is hard to measure.

Professors required each student to buy 10 textbooks, regardless of the price.

A new, safe method of memory enhancement became available for purchase.

Explanation / Answer

Answer:


Quantity in Basket

2014

2015

2016

Price

Cost

Price

Cost

Price

Cost

(Dollars)

(Dollars)

(Dollars)

(Dollars)

(Dollars)

(Dollars)

Notebooks

10

5

50

7

70

11

110

Calculators

1

100

100

110

110

140

140

Large coffees

150

1

150

1

150

1

150

Energy drinks

50

2

100

3

150

4

200

Textbooks

10

100

1000

120

1200

150

1500

Total cost

1,400

1,680

2,100

Price index

100

120

150

The cost is calculated by multiplying the price of the concerned year with the quantity. The CSPI has been calculated by dividing the total cost of current year with that of the base year.

Between 2014 and 2015, the CSPI increased by 20% (120-100)/100 = 20

Between 2015 and 2016, the CSPI increased by 25% (150-120)*100/120 = 25


Quantity in Basket

2014

2015

2016

Price

Cost

Price

Cost

Price

Cost

(Dollars)

(Dollars)

(Dollars)

(Dollars)

(Dollars)

(Dollars)

Notebooks

10

5

50

7

70

11

110

Calculators

1

100

100

110

110

140

140

Large coffees

150

1

150

1

150

1

150

Energy drinks

50

2

100

3

150

4

200

Textbooks

10

100

1000

120

1200

150

1500

Total cost

1,400

1,680

2,100

Price index

100

120

150

The cost is calculated by multiplying the price of the concerned year with the quantity. The CSPI has been calculated by dividing the total cost of current year with that of the base year.

Between 2014 and 2015, the CSPI increased by 20% (120-100)/100 = 20

Between 2015 and 2016, the CSPI increased by 25% (150-120)*100/120 = 25

Hire Me For All Your Tutoring Needs
Integrity-first tutoring: clear explanations, guidance, and feedback.
Drop an Email at
drjack9650@gmail.com
Chat Now And Get Quote