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An electric ceiling fan is rotating about a fixed axis with an initial angular v

ID: 1369933 • Letter: A

Question

An electric ceiling fan is rotating about a fixed axis with an initial angular velocity magnitude of 0.290 rev/s . The magnitude of the angular acceleration is 0.919 rev/s2 . Both the the angular velocity and angular accleration are directed clockwise. The electric ceiling fan blades form a circle of diameter 0.790 m .

Part A

Compute the fan's angular velocity magnitude after time 0.210 s has passed.

Express your answer numerically in revolutions per second.

Part B

Through how many revolutions has the blade turned in the time interval 0.210 s from Part A?

Express the number of revolutions numerically.

Part C

What is the tangential speed vtan(t) of a point on the tip of the blade at time t = 0.210 s ?

Express your answer numerically in meters per second.

Part D

What is the magnitude a of the resultant acceleration of a point on the tip of the blade at time t= 0.210 s ?

Express the acceleration numerically in meters per second squared.

Explanation / Answer

a.

Using the rotational kinematic relation, we have

= 0+ t = (0.290 rev/s)+(0.919 rev/s2)(0.210 s) = 0.483 rev/s

b.   

Using the rotational kinematic relation, we have

= 0t+(1/2)t2 = (0.290 rev/s)(0.210 s)+(1/2)(0.919 rev/s2)(0.210 s)2 = 0.0811 rev

c.   

The final angular velocity is

                  = 0.483 rev/s = (0.483 rev/s)(2 rad/s/1 rev/s) = 3.033 rad/s

The tangential speed is

  v = r = (0.395 m)(3.033 rad/s) = 1.198 m/s

d.

The angular acceleration is

  = 0.919 rev/s2   = (0.919 rev/s2)(2 rad/s2/1 rev/s2) = 5.77132 rad/s2      

The tangential acceleration is

  at= r = (0.395 m)(5.77132 rad/s2) = 2.28 m/s2

The radial acceleration is

  ac= r2

      = (0.395 m)(3.033 rad/s)2 = 3.633 m/s2

       The resultant acceleration is

a = (at2+ac2) = (2.282m/s2+3.6332m/s2) = 4.29 m/s2 = 4.3 m/s2

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