In an experiment to measure g, you measure the time taken for a cart, starting f
ID: 1386909 • Letter: I
Question
In an experiment to measure g, you measure the time taken for a cart, starting from rest, on a frictionless slope to travel along the slope. The data is tabulated below. What is the acceleration of the cart?
d (cm)
t (s)
100
3.4
110
3.6
120
3.8
130
3.9
140
4.1
150
4.2
160
4.3
170
4.5
180
4.6
190
4.7
200
4.8
a. 9.81
b. 0.491
c. 0.087
.d 0.174
What is the angle of the slope with respect to the horizontal?
a. 3.02
b. 10.2
c. 1.02
d. 6.50
d (cm)
t (s)
100
3.4
110
3.6
120
3.8
130
3.9
140
4.1
150
4.2
160
4.3
170
4.5
180
4.6
190
4.7
200
4.8
Explanation / Answer
from s = ut + 0.5*a*t^2
u = 0
d = 100 cm = 1m
a = 2s/t^2 = 2d/t^2 = (2*1)/(3.4*3.4)
a = 0.174 m/s^2
option D
part b)
but on the slope a = g*sintheta
g = a/sin theta
sintheta = 0.174/g
theta = 1.02
option C
from s = ut + 0.5*a*t^2
u = 0
d = 100 cm = 1m
a = 2s/t^2 = 2d/t^2 = (2*1)/(3.4*3.4)
a = 0.174 m/s^2
option D
part b)
but on the slope a = g*sintheta
g = a/sin theta
sintheta = 0.174/g
theta = 1.02
option C
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