Two parallel-plate capacitors are identical except that capacitor 1 has vacuum b
ID: 1425632 • Letter: T
Question
Two parallel-plate capacitors are identical except that capacitor 1 has vacuum between the plates and capacitor 2 has a dielectric slab of dielectric constant filling the space between the plates. Each capacitor is isolated (that is, not connected to a battery), and they store equal quantities of charge. Compare the two capacitors based on the capacitance. Express your answer in terms of .
Part B
Compare the two capacitors based on the potential difference between the plates.
Express your answer in terms of .
Explanation / Answer
As we know Q=CV
Q is same here
V = Q/C
means V is inversaly proportional to C. As C increases V decreses.
As we place dielectric C is increase by "k" because C = Eo A / d and after placing dielectric C' = k Eo A/d = k*C
V = Q/C
V' = Q/k*C = V / k
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