The evolutionary tree (from whether dogs are derived from a single wolf lineage
ID: 162450 • Letter: T
Question
The evolutionary tree (from whether dogs are derived from a single wolf lineage or Vilà et al. 1997) tells us several, but it does not tell us where in the world the most recent wolf ancestors of today’s various dogs lived. Evolutionary biologists have continued to study the geographic origin of dogs. The two figures on the next two pages show more recent research on dogs
1. Did dogs derive from a single wolf lineage or from several? Explain your answer, referring to the phylogenetic trees in this document.
2. What is the geographic origin of dogs and how does the work by Freedman et al (2014) supply an answer to this question?
3. Read the Conclusions of the article linked with the second figure. Why do the authors think it is important to study dog phylogeny?
Figure 2:
Link to figure: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v438/n7069/fig_tab/nature04338_F10.html
Link to article: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v438/n7069/full/nature04338.html
W22 D1 D18 D9 D2 D1 D5 D12 D15 D20 D26 D17 D16 D3 D14. D25 D8 W4. W5 D7 D19 D21 W13 W12 W26 W24. W 16 W1 W15 W 25 W19 W1 W14 W27 W2 W 11 W 18 W3 W10 W21 W23 W20 r D10 D24 W6/D6 W8 CoyoteExplanation / Answer
A study in the current issue PLOS GENETICS suggest that instead ,dogs and gray wolves share a common ancestor in an extinct wolf lineage.
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