You monitor the voltage difference across a capacitor in an RCcircuit as time pa
ID: 1672529 • Letter: Y
Question
You monitor the voltage difference across a capacitor in an RCcircuit as time passes and find the following results:Time when V = 0 Time when V =(0.63Vmax) = 5.22volts 0.082 s 0.11 s (a) If the equivalent resistance of yourcircuit is 450.0 , calculate thecapacitance of the circuit.
C =
(b) Using this capacitance in your calculation, find the charge onthe capacitor when it is fully charged.
Q =
Time when V = 0 Time when V =(0.63Vmax) = 5.22volts 0.082 s 0.11 s (a) If the equivalent resistance of yourcircuit is 450.0 , calculate thecapacitance of the circuit.
C =
(b) Using this capacitance in your calculation, find the charge onthe capacitor when it is fully charged.
Q = Time when V = 0 Time when V =(0.63Vmax) = 5.22volts 0.082 s 0.11 s
Explanation / Answer
Time taken to develop 0.63 V max voltage is t = 0.11s– 0.082 s= 0.028 s
Time constant T = t = 0.028 s
We know T = RC
From this capacitance C = T / R
Where R = 450 ohm
Plug the values weget C = 6.222* 10 ^ -5 F
(b). Maximum charge Q = CVmax
Where V max = V / 0.63 = 5.22 /0.63
= 8.285 V
So. Q = 5.153 *10 ^ -4 C
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