A conical pendulum is a weight or bob fixed on the end of a string suspended fro
ID: 1875388 • Letter: A
Question
A conical pendulum is a weight or bob fixed on the end of a string suspended from a pivot. It moves in a horizontal circular path, as shown in the diagram below. (o) What is the tension in the string? (Use the following as necessary: m, g, and 0.) (b) what is the centripetal acceleration of the bob? (Use the following as necessary: g, and 8.) (c) Suppose the bob has a mass of 0.39 kg, the length of the pendulum is 0.70 m and the angle that it swings at is 17, What is the magnitude, in m/si, of the centrie msa (d) What is the radius, in meters, of the horizontal circular path (e) what is the speed of the mass, in /s? m/sExplanation / Answer
(A) in vertical,
Fnet = T cos(theta) - m g = 0
T = m g / cos(theta)
(B) in horizontal, Fnet = m a
T sin(theta) = m a
m g tan(theta) = m a_c
a_c = g tan(theta)
(C) a_c = 9.8 x tan(17) = 3 m/s^2
(D) r = L sin(theta) = 0.205 m
(E) a_c = v^2 / r
3 = v^2 / 0.205
v = 0.784 m/s
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