An electron in a harmonic potential well absorbs a photon with a wavelength of 4
ID: 2138999 • Letter: A
Question
An electron in a harmonic potential well absorbs a photon with a wavelength of 450nm as it undergoes a 1 to 2 quantum jump. What wavelength is absorbed in a 1 to 3 quantum jump? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. An electron in a harmonic potential well absorbs a photon with a wavelength of 450nm as it undergoes a 1 to 2 quantum jump. What wavelength is absorbed in a 1 to 3 quantum jump? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.Explanation / Answer
the energy relation is given as E=(n+1/2)hv
= ((n+1/2)hc)/d) where c is velocity of light, d is wavelength of light absorbed by photon.
The harmonic oscillator has evenly-spaced energy levels.
so E3-E1= twice the energy of (E2-E1)
let E be energy difference between two consecutive levels,
then
hc/d1= E where d1 is for level 1 to 2 jump
hc/d2=2E where d2 is for level 1 to 3 jump
solving gives d2 = (d1)/2
= (450/2) nm
=225.00 nm
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