Two parallel plate capacitors, C 1 and C 2 , are connected in series with a 70-V
ID: 2144036 • Letter: T
Question
Two parallel plate capacitors, C1 and C2, are connected in series with a 70-V battery and a 440-k? resistor, as shown in the figure. Both capacitors have plates with an area of 1.5 cm2 and a separation of 0.1 mm. Capacitor C1 has air between its plates, and capacitor C2 has the gap filled with porcelain (dielectric constant of 7 and dielectric strength of 5.7 kV/mm). The switch is closed, and a long time passes.
(a) What is the charge on capacitor C1?
8.13e-10 C
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I used C = (E_0 * A)/d to get capacitance and then plugged into C= q/dV to get q but I'm not getting the right answer....
Explanation / Answer
v = 70 volts
R = 440*10^3 ohms
C = C1 = C2 = A*epsilon/d = 13.281*10^-12 F
a) Cnet = C/2 = 6.64*10^-12 F
Q = cnet*v = 4.65*10^-10 C
b) U = 0.5*Cnet*v^2 = 1.627*10^-8 J
c)V2 = 35 volts
E2 = V2/d = 35/0.1*10^-3 = 3.5*10^5 N/C
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