A light spring of force constant 3.50 N/m is compressed by 8.00 cm and held betw
ID: 2192423 • Letter: A
Question
A light spring of force constant 3.50 N/m is compressed by 8.00 cm and held between a 0.250 kg block on the left and a 0.470 kg block on the right. Both blocks are at rest on a horizontal surface. The blocks are released simultaneously so that the spring tends to push them apart. Find the maximum velocity each block attains if the coefficient of kinetic friction between each block and the surface is the following. In each case, assume that the coefficient of static friction is larger than that for kinetic friction. Let the positive direction point to the right.uk=.0000
uk=.1000
uk=.463
I need my answer in m/s not m/s^2 PLEASE HELP!
Explanation / Answer
Force acting on the 0.470 kg is the spring force kx = 3.5*0.08 = 0.28 N. The maximum kinetic frictional force on this mass is– µ*mg = -0.1*0.47*9.8 = - 0.460 N. The static frictional force is still greater than this. The spring force (0.28) is less than this value. Hence the mass will not move and is at rest always. Since the mass 0.47 at the right is at rest, All the stored energy of the spring is used to give kinetic energy to the mass 0.250 kg kx² = mu² u = x *v (k/m) = x *v (k/m) = - 0.8*v (3.50/0.25) = - 2.99 m/s Minus to indicate that it moves toward left side.
Related Questions
Hire Me For All Your Tutoring Needs
Integrity-first tutoring: clear explanations, guidance, and feedback.
Drop an Email at
drjack9650@gmail.com
drjack9650@gmail.com
Navigate
Integrity-first tutoring: explanations and feedback only — we do not complete graded work. Learn more.