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Company uses the retail inventory method to estimate inventory for interim finan

ID: 2359112 • Letter: C

Question

Company uses the retail inventory method to estimate inventory for interim financial statements. Cost Retail Beginning inventory $12,500 $15,000 Purchases 38,500 59,000 Freight-in 500 Purchase returns 1,800 3,000 Net markups 7,050 Sales 51,500 Net markdowns 1,050 REQUIRED: a. Determine the inventory value using the retail inventory method and the FIFO cost flow assumption. b. Determine the inventory value using the retail inventory method and the LIFO cost flow assumption. c. Determine the inventory value using the retail inventory method and the Average cost flow assumption.

Explanation / Answer

  Cost   Retail

Beginning inventory................ $12,500 $15,000

Purchases..........................   38,500 59,000

Freight-in.........................      500

Purchase returns...................   (1,800) (3,000)

Net markups........................ 7,050

Net markdowns......................            (1,050)

Goods available for sale........... $49,700 $77,000

Less: Sales........................ 51,500

Ending inventory at retail......... $25,500

a. Average: 49,700/77,000 = .6455; .6455 x 25,500 = 16,460

b. LCM:      49,700/78,050 = .6368; .63568x 25,500 = 16,238

c. LIFO:         This Year's Layer 10,500 x 0.6000 = 6,300

                  Last Year's Layer 15,000 x 0.8333 = 12,500

                                                       18,800

            (FIFO Cost Ratio: 37,200/62,000 = .6000)

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