A comparative balance sheet and income statement is shown for Cruz, Inc. CRUZ, I

Question

A comparative balance sheet and income statement is shown for Cruz, Inc. CRUZ, INC. Comparative Balance Sheets December 31, 2015 2015 2014 Assets Cash $ 94,800 $ 24,000 Accounts receivable, net 41,000 51,000 Inventory 85,800 95,800 Prepaid expenses 5,400 4,200 Total current assets 227,000 175,000 Furniture 109,000 119,000 Accum. depreciation—Furniture (17,000 ) (9,000 ) Total assets $ 319,000 $ 285,000 Liabilities and Equity Accounts payable $ 15,000 $ 21,000 Wages payable 9,000 5,000 Income taxes payable 1,400 2,600 Total current liabilities 25,400 28,600 Notes payable (long-term) 29,000 69,000 Total liabilities 54,400 97,600 Equity Common stock, $5 par value 229,000 179,000 Retained earnings 35,600 8,400 Total liabilities and equity $ 319,000 $ 285,000 CRUZ, INC. Income Statement For Year Ended December 31, 2015 Sales $ 488,000 Cost of goods sold 314,000 Gross profit 174,000 Operating expenses Depreciation expense $ 37,600 Other expenses 89,100 126,700 Income before taxes 47,300 Income taxes expense 17,300 Net income $ 30,000 1. How much cash is paid to acquire inventory during year 2015? 2. How much cash is paid for "other expenses" during year 2015? References

Explanation / Answer

Solution :

(a) cash is paid to acquire inventory

= Cost of goods sold - decrease in inventory + decrease in accounts payable

= 314,000 - (95,800 - 85,800) + ( 21,000 - 15,000)

= 314,000 - 10,000+ 6,000

= $310,000

(b)

cash is paid for "other expenses"

= Other expenses + ending prepaid expense - beginning prepaid expenses

= 89,100 +5,400 -4,200

= $90,300

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