What are the relationships between body weight and conception? Discuss the natio

Question

What are the relationships between body weight and conception? Discuss the national health goals found in Healthy People 2020 (Table 2.1) as they affect conception.

TABLE 2.1Healthy People 2020 nutrition-related objectives . Increase the proportion of women who are at a healthy . Reduce the proportion of women aged 18 to 44 years who . Reduce the proportion of men aged 18 to 44 years who have . Increase the proportion of women who did not drink alcohol . Reduce iron deficiency among females of childbearing age .Increase the proportion of women of childbearing potential for the nation for preconception'"6 weight prior to pregnancy by 10%. have impaired fecundity by 10% impaired fecundity by 10%. prior to pregnancy by 10%. by 10%. with intake of at least 400 mcg of folic acid from fortified foods or dietary supplements by 10%. Reduce the proportion of women of childbearing potential who have low red cell folate concentrations by 10% Increase the proportion of women delivering a live birth who received preconception care services and practiced key recommended preconception health behaviors by 10%.

Explanation / Answer

Weight is an important issue in the fertility. Underweight, obese, have the negative impact on the fertility. some of the conditions such as elevated BMI, undernutrition, stress, alcohol intake, poor health status diminish the reproductive capacity. The health of the mother is important to lead a healthy baby.

Most of the women of the reproductive age have BMI of 25 or higher. Ideal body weight is vital for increasing the chances of pregnancy. Reducing the weight on these women will show improved chances of pregnancy. The problem of immature ova in females and low sperm production in males results in infertility. The nutrition has a great impact on hormonal changes which affects the fertility rate. So focus on the nutritional status before conception is an essential goal of Healthy people 2020.

Intake of folate from dietary and supplements prior to conception reduces the chromosomal abnormalities (especially Neural tube Defects) in the growing fetus. Poor iron status of women is a common problem of women in the childbearing age. Alcohol, smoking, intake of caffeine affects the fertility by decreasing the estrogen and testosterone levels.

Preconception services focus on behaviors of women such as dietary status, alcohol intake, folate and iron status as well as the assessment of genetic traits. they also focus on psychological needs of the women as a part of conceptual care. They provide health care visits and educational sessions for the recommended women.

Related Questions

Navigate

• Browse (All)
• Browse W
• Subjects

---

---

Integrity-first tutoring: explanations and feedback only — we do not complete graded work. Learn more.