15. A random urine specimen is collected A. First thing in the morning B. After
ID: 245710 • Letter: 1
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15. A random urine specimen is collected A. First thing in the morning B. After meals C. At any time D. At bedtime 16. When a person is collecting a random urine specimen. the person to put the toilet tissue in remind A. The wastebasket or toilet B. The specimen container C. The specimen pan D. Any of the above 17. When obtaining a midstream specimen, the perineal area is cleaned to A. Remove all microbes from the area B. Reduce the number of microbes in the urethral area C. Follow Standard Precautions and the Bloodborne Pathogen Standard D. Reduce infection during specimen collection 18. When collecting a midstream specimen, which of these is correct? A. Collect the entire amount of urine voided. B. Collect about 4 oz (120 mL) of urine. C. Have the person start to void, then stop. A sterile specimen container is positioned to catch urine as the person begins to void again. D. Collect several specimens and mix them together 19. When collecting a 24-hour urine specimen, the urine is kept A. Chilled on ice or refrigerated during the entire time B. At room temperature C. In a sterile container at the nurses station D. In a drainage collection bag at the bedside 20. A 24-hour urine specimen collection is started A. At the beginning of a shift B. After a meal C. At night D. After the person voids and that urine is discarded 21. At the end of 24-hour specimen collection A. The person voids and that urine is saved B. Write down any missed or spilled urine C. Record the amount of urine collected D. The person voids and that urine is discarded 22. When a urine specimen is needed from infants or very young children, it is obtained by A. Inserting a straight catheter B. Using a collection bag applied over the urethra C. Having the parent hold the child on a potty chair until the child voids D. Applying a diaper and then squeezing the urine out of the diaperExplanation / Answer
15. C- At any time
16. A- the waste basket or toilet
17. B- reduce the number of microbes in the urethral area
18. C- have the person start to void,then stops.A sterile specimen container is positioned to catch urine as the person begins to void again.
19.A- chilled on ice or refrigerated during the entire time
20. A- at the beginning of a shift
21. C- record the amount of urine collected
22. B- using a collection bag applied over the urethra
23. B- 30 minutes before the test
24. A- follow the manufacturer's instructions
25. C- have the person void into the voiding device and then pour the urine through strainer.
26. D- taken at once to the laboratory or storage area
27. C- urinate in to the toilet and collect the stool in the specimen pan
28. C- use a tongue blade to take about 2 teaspoons of stool from the middle of the formed stool
29. B- the specimen must be sterile
30. A- upon awakening
31. A- rinse the mouth with the clear water
32. D- help secretions drain by gravity
33. C- positioning the sputum specimen cup near the child's mouth
34. B- a finger tip
35. A- the nurse uses the results to make decisions about administering drugs for the person.
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