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Olive Ltd’s equity at 30 June 2016 was as follows: 400 000 ordinary shares, issu

ID: 2469616 • Letter: O

Question

Olive Ltd’s equity at 30 June 2016 was as follows:

400 000 ordinary shares, issued at $1.60, fully paid

500 000 ordinary shares, issued at $2, called to $1.20

180 000 redeemable preference shares, issued at $1, fully paid

Calls in advance (10 000 ordinary shares)

Share issue costs

General reserve

Retained earnings

$

640 000

600 000

180 000

8 000

(7 000)

60 000

310 000

The following events occurred during the year ended 30 June 2017:

2016

July

15

The final call, due 31 August, was made on the partly paid shares.

Aug.

31

All call money was received, except for that due on 24 000 shares.

Sept.

10

In accordance with the constitution, the shares on which the call was unpaid were forfeited. The company is entitled to keep any balance from forfeiture of shares.

Oct.

1

The company offered ordinary shareholders 1 option (at a price of 80 cents per option) for every 5 shares held. Each option entitled the holder to buy 1 ordinary share at a price of $1.50 per share, exercisable on or before 15 April 2017.

31

70 000 options were taken up by shareholders, for which all money due was received.

2017

Jan.

3

A prospectus was issued, inviting applications for 100 000 ordinary shares at an issue price of $2, payable in full on application. The purpose of the issue was to fund the redemption of the preference shares. The issue was underwritten at a commission of $6700.

31

The issue closed fully subscribed, with all money due having been received.

Feb.

5

The 100 000 shares were allotted, and the underwriting commission was paid.

18

The directors resolved to redeem the preference shares out of the proceeds of the January share issue for $1.06 per share.

26

Cheques were issued to the preference shareholders.

April

15

52 000 shares were issued as a result of 52 000 options having been exercised, for which money had been received. The unexercised options lapsed.

Required

Prepare general journal entries to record the above transactions.

400 000 ordinary shares, issued at $1.60, fully paid

500 000 ordinary shares, issued at $2, called to $1.20

180 000 redeemable preference shares, issued at $1, fully paid

Calls in advance (10 000 ordinary shares)

Share issue costs

General reserve

Retained earnings

$

640 000

600 000

180 000

8 000

(7 000)

60 000

310 000

Explanation / Answer

2016

Jul 15         Call - Ordinary                                          Dr                   400 000

                        Share Capital - Ordinary                     Cr                                           400 000

                  (Final call of 80c per share

                  on 500 000 ordinary shares)

                  Calls in Advance                                       Dr                       8 000

                        Call –Ordinary                                    Cr                                               8 000

                  (Calls already received in

                  advance cancelled against the

                  call due)

Aug 31            Cash                                                    Dr                   372 800

                        Call – Ordinary                                   Cr                                           372 800

                  (Cash received on 466 000

                  ordinary shares)

Sep 10       Share Capital - Ordinary                           Dr                     48 000

                        Call – Ordinary                                   Cr                                             19 200

                        Forfeited Shares Reserve                    Cr                                             28 800

                  (Forfeiture of 24 000 ordinary

                  shares for non-payment of 80c call,

                  with the capital already paid in held

                  as a reserve)

Oct 31       Cash                                                          Dr                     56 000

                        Share Options                                     Cr                                             56 000

                  (Issue of 70 000 options

                  purchased at 80c each)

2017

Jan 31        Cash Trust                                                 Dr                   200 000

                        Application – Ordinary                       Cr                                           200 000

                  (Cash trust money held on

                  application for 100 000 ordinary

                  shares @ $2 each)

Feb 5         Application – Ordinary                             Dr                   200 000

                        Share Capital – Ordinary                    Cr                                           200 000

                  (Issue of 100 000 ordinary shares)

                  Cash                                                          Dr                   200 000

                        Cash Trust                                           Cr                                           200 000

                  (Transfer of cash)

Feb 5         Share Issue Costs/Share Capital               Dr                       6 700

                        Cash                                                    Cr                                               6 700

                  (Underwriting commission paid)

Feb 18       Share Capital – Preference                        Dr                   180 000

                  Retained Earnings                                     Dr                     10 800

                        Shareholders Redemption                   Cr                                           190 800

                  (Redemption of 180 000

                  preference shares at $1.06 per

                  share, out of the proceeds received

                  from issue of ordinary shares)

Feb 26       Shareholders’ Redemption                       Dr                   190 800

                        Cash                                                    Cr                                           190 800

                  (Payment to redeem preference shares)

Apr 15       Cash                                                          Dr                     78 000

                        Share Capital – Ordinary                    Cr                                             78 000

                  (Issue of 52 000 ordinary

                  shares @ $1.50 as a result of

                  options exercised)

                  Share Options                                           Dr                     56 000

                        Share Capital – Ordinary                    Cr                                             41 600

                        Lapsed Options Reserve                     Cr                                             14 400

                  (Write-off of share options @ 80c,

                  with 52 000 being exercised and

                  18 000 lapsing)

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