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1) World Domination Enterprises is considering the purchase of equipment with a

ID: 2471260 • Letter: 1

Question

1) World Domination Enterprises is considering the purchase of equipment with a cost of $800,000, a salvage value

of $100,000, and an estimated useful life of 5 years. World Domination depreciates all equipment using the

straight-line method. Additionally, it expects to be subject to a tax rate of 25% in all 5 years.

World Domination projects the following gross cash flows directly resulting from equipment operations:

Year 1 $ 260,000

Year 2 $ 370,000

Year 3 $ 310,000

Year 4 $ 270,000

Year 5 $ 190,000

World Domination uses a time value of money rate of 9% for decision-making purposes.

A) Calculate the payback period of the investment in the equipment.

B) Calculate the net present value of the investment in the equipment.

C) Calculate the profitability index of the investment in the equipment.

Explanation / Answer

Solution:

A) Calculation of Payback Period of the investment in the equipment

Year

Gross Cash Flow

Cumulative Gross Cash Flow

1

$260,000

$260,000

2

$370,000

$630,000

3

$310,000

$940,000

4

$270,000

$1,210,000

5

$190,000

$1,400,000

Initial Investment = $800,000

From the cumulative Cash flow it is clear that the payback period is between 2 and 3 year.

Payback Period = 2 Years + ($800,000 - $630,000) / $310,000 = 2 Years + 0.548 Years = 2.548 Years

B) Calculation the net present value of the investment in the equipment.

Calculation of Present Value of Cash Flow

Year

Gross Cash Flow

PV factor @ 9%

Present Value of Cash Flow

1

$260,000

0.917

$238,532

2

$370,000

0.842

$311,422

3

$310,000

0.772

$239,377

4

$270,000

0.708

$191,275

5

$190,000

0.650

$123,487

5

$100,000

0.650

$64,993

Present Value of Cash Flow

$1,169,085

Present Value of Cash Outflow = Cost of Equipment = $800,000

Net Present Value = Present Value of Cash Flow - Present Value of Cash Outflow = $1,169,085 - $800,000 = $369,085

C) Calculation of profitability index

Profitability Index = Present Value of Cash Flow / Present Value of Cash Outflow = $1,169,085 / $800,000 = 1.4614

Year

Gross Cash Flow

Cumulative Gross Cash Flow

1

$260,000

$260,000

2

$370,000

$630,000

3

$310,000

$940,000

4

$270,000

$1,210,000

5

$190,000

$1,400,000