Contribution Margin Ratio, Variable Cost Ratio, Break-Even Sales Revenue The con
ID: 2509665 • Letter: C
Question
Contribution Margin Ratio, Variable Cost Ratio, Break-Even Sales Revenue
The controller of Ashton Company prepared the following projected income statement:
Required:
1. Calculate the contribution margin ratio.
%
2. Calculate the variable cost ratio.
%
3. Calculate the break-even sales revenue for Ashton.
$
4. How could Ashton increase projected operating income without increasing the total sales revenue?
Sales $88,000 Total Variable cost 64,240 Contribution margin $23,760 Total Fixed cost 9,180 Operating income $14,580Explanation / Answer
1. Contribution Margin ratio = (Sales - Total Variable Cost ) / Sales *100
= ( $ 88,000 - $ 64,240) / $ 88,000 *100
= 27.00%
Hence the correct answer is 27.00%
2. The Variable Cost Ratio =
(Total Variable Cost ) / Sales *100
= ($ 64,240) / $ 88,000 *100
= 73.00%
Hence the correct answer is 73.00%
3. Break Even Sales Revenue = Fixed Cost / Contribution Margin Ratio
= $ 9,180 / 27%
= $ 34,000
Hence the correct answer is $ 34,000
4. The Projected operating income could be increased without any increase in the sales revenue by decreasing the variable cost ratio.
If the variable cost ratio decreased , the contribution margin would increase and hence, the operating income would increase, provided the fixed costs remains the same.
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