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Shown below are data taken from a recent annual report of, Topaz, Inc . (Dollar

ID: 2578724 • Letter: S

Question

Shown below are data taken from a recent annual report of, Topaz, Inc. (Dollar amounts in millions.)

                                                                                                     Beginning of Year   End of Year

                  Balance sheet data:

                        Current assets.........................................................             $ 625                   $700

                        Total assets............................................................           $1,050                $1,200

                        Current liabilities....................................................             $275                   $175

                        Total liabilities.......................................................             $475                   $475

                        Total stockholders’ equity.......................................             $575                   $725

                  Income statement data:

                        Net sales................................................................                                     $1,900

                        Gross profit............................................................                                        $900

                        Operating income...................................................                                        $450

                        Net income............................................................                                        $300

Instructions   Compute the following:

Current ratio at year-end (round to nearest tenth                                   ________ to 1

Working capital at the beginning of the year (in millions)

                                                                                                                              $____________

Gross profit rate for the year (round to the nearest 1 percent)

                                                                                                                                       ______%

Return on average total assets for the year (round to the nearest 1 percent)

                                                                                                                                       ______%

Return on average total equity for the year (round to the nearest 1 percent)

                                                                                                                                       ______%

Explanation / Answer

current ratio

current assets/current liability

2.272727

current assets

625

current liability

275

working capital at the beginning of the year

total of beginning current assets- beginning current liabilities

700-175

525

Gross profit rate

gross profit/sales

900/1900

47.37%

return on average total assets

net income/average total assets

300/1125

26.67%

average assets

(1000+1250)/2

1125

return on average total equity

net income/(total average equity)

300/750

40%

average equity

(725+575)/2

750

current ratio

current assets/current liability

2.272727

current assets

625

current liability

275

working capital at the beginning of the year

total of beginning current assets- beginning current liabilities

700-175

525

Gross profit rate

gross profit/sales

900/1900

47.37%

return on average total assets

net income/average total assets

300/1125

26.67%

average assets

(1000+1250)/2

1125

return on average total equity

net income/(total average equity)

300/750

40%

average equity

(725+575)/2

750

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