Question 1 Our parents have $250,000 in savings now, but they want $1,000,000 wh
ID: 2773803 • Letter: Q
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Question 1 Our parents have $250,000 in savings now, but they want $1,000,000 when they retire in 18 years. What interest rate must they earn on their current savings to get to their retirement goal? Question 2 We have $42,180.53 right now, but we want $250,000. We can deposit $5000 annually, and we can get a 12% annual return. How long will it take to get to our financial goal? Question 1 Our parents have $250,000 in savings now, but they want $1,000,000 when they retire in 18 years. What interest rate must they earn on their current savings to get to their retirement goal? Question 2 We have $42,180.53 right now, but we want $250,000. We can deposit $5000 annually, and we can get a 12% annual return. How long will it take to get to our financial goal?Explanation / Answer
Answer 1:
The formula for annual compound interest is A = P (1 + r/n) ^ nt:
Where:
A = the future value of the investment/loan, including interest
P = the principal investment amount (the initial deposit or loan amount)
r = the annual interest rate (decimal)
n = the number of times that interest is compounded per year
t = the number of years the money is invested or borrowed for
A= $1,000,000
P= $250,000
R= R
n= 1
t=18
1,000,000 = 250,000(1+r)^18
4=(1+r)^18
1 + i = (4)1/18
i = 1.08 - 1 = 0.08 or 8%
The required rate of interest to reach the goal is 8%.
Solve for r using scientific calculator it comes to 8.01%
Answer 2:
Present value (PV) = $ 42,180.53
Payment (PMT) = $ 5,000
Annual return (i) = 12%
Future value (FV) = $ 250,000
Number of years to reach goal (n) = ?
We have,
$ 42,180.53 (1 + 0.12)n + $ 5,000 = $ 250,000
or, 5,061.66 (1.12)n + $ 5,000 (1.12)n - $ 5,000 = $ 30,000
or, 10,061.66 (1.12)n = $ 35,000
or, (1.12)n = £ 35,000/ $ 10,061.66
or, (1.12)n = 3.4786 ... (i)
In above eqn. (i) if we go for trying several values of 'n', the left hand side is exactly equal to right hand side at n = 11.
The required no. of years to reach the goal is 11 years.
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