Find the local maximum and minimum values and saddle point(s) of the function. I
ID: 2876850 • Letter: F
Question
Find the local maximum and minimum values and saddle point(s) of the function. If you have three-dimensional graphing software, graph the function with a domain and viewpoint that reveal all the important aspects of the function. (Enter your answers as a comma-separated list, If an answer does not exist, enter ONE.) f(x, y) = xy + 8/x + 8/y local maximum value(s) local minimum value(s) saddle point(s) (x, y, f) = Find the local maximum and minimum values and saddle point(s) of the function. If you have three-dimensional graphing software, graph the function with a domain and viewpoint that reveal all the important aspects of the function. (Enter your answers as a comma-separated list If an answer does not exist, enter ONE.) f(x, y) = 3y cos(x), 0 lessthanorequalto x lessthanorequalto 2 pi local maximum value(s) local minimum value(s) saddle point(s) (x, y, f) =Explanation / Answer
f(x , y) = xy + (8/x) + (8/y)
fx = y - 8/x2 + 0
==> fx = y - (8/x2)
fy = x + 0 - 8/y2
==> fy = x - (8/y2)
fx = 0 ==> y = 8/x2
fy = 0 ==> x = (8/y2)
substitute y = 8/x2 in x = (8/y2)
==> x = 8/(8/x2)2
==> x = 8/(64/x4)
==> x = x4/8
==> x - x4/8 = 0
==> x(1 - x3/8) = 0
==> x = 0 , x = 2
x cannot be zero since y becomes infinity
when x = 2 , y = 8/(2)2 = 2
Hence critical point is (2 , 2)
fxx = 0 - 8(-2)/x3 = 16/x3
fxx at (2 , 2) = 16/8 = 2 > 0
fyy = 0 - 8(-2)/y3 = 16/y3
fyy at (2 , 2) ==> 16/8 = 2
fxy = 1 - 0 = 1
D = fxxfyy - (fxy)2
==> D = (2)(2) - (1)2 = 4 - 1 = 3 > 0
as D > 0 and fxx > 0 , the function has relative minimum at (2 , 2)
minimum value = 2(2) + (8/2) + (8/2) = 4 + 4 + 4 = 12
maximum value = DNE
saddle points = DNE
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