You must use the full name, no abbreviations. Name the dynamic found around the

Question

You must use the full name, no abbreviations. Name the dynamic found around the cell. You will find this on the outside of a bacterium or a plant cell, but you will never find this n extracellular structure around an animal/mammal cell. The organelle is found in the cell, has a double membrane and is the location of DNA. This non-membrane organelle translates proteins. This membranous organelle has #4 associated with it. The membrane organelle receives material from #5 and modifies the lipids and the proteins. The digestive organelle of the cell is the The membrane organelle that produces ATP and other products is the: The network of proteins found through the cell, aiding in the placement and movement of the organelles is the: The specific proteins that comprise #9: The large "long" column of globular protein polymerized together: The microfilaments are composed of these 2 proteins. Name the membrane bound structure that moves material out of the cell. #8 is referred to as an endosymbiant. Why? Note the progression to form a protein.

Explanation / Answer

1. ANS: Cell membrane.

2. ANS: Cell wall.

3. ANS: Mitochondria (Circular DNA is present in this).

4. ANS: Ribosome's (The rRNA which present in the ribosomes can helps to translate mRNA into proteins).

5. ANS: Rough endoplasmic reticulum

6. ANS: Smooth endoplasmic reticulum

7. ANS: Lysosomes.

8. ANS: Mitochondria.

9. ANS: Cytoskeleton.

10- 12 ANS: G-Actin and F-Actin.

Each microfilament is formed with hundreds of globular subunits G-Actin organized into a double stranded helix with a 36 nm repeat F-Actin.

13. ANS: Exocytosis (In this plasma membrane surrounding substances inside the cell and moves it outside the cell).

14. ANS: Mitochondria is a endosymbiont

1. Mitochondria had its own DNA (Which is naked and circular).

2. Mitochondria have ribosomes that are mostly similar to prokaryotes.

3. Mitochondria is only produced by pre-existing Mitochondria.

4. Mitochondria can able to synthesizes their own proteins.

15-18. ANS:

Protein synthesis is a process in which cells build proteins from information in a DNA gene in a DNA gene in a two major steps.

A. Transcription: In which a molecule of DNA is copied into a complimentary strand of RNA.

B. Translation: In this the message in RNA is made into a protein.

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