A one-product company finds that its profit, P in millions of dollars, is given
ID: 3187173 • Letter: A
Question
A one-product company finds that its profit, P in millions of dollars, is given by the following equation where a is the amount on advertising in million of dollars, and p is the price charged per item of the product in dollars:P(a,p)= 4ap+50p-9p^2-1/10a^2p-120
Find the maximum value of P and the values of a and p at which it is attained.
A) The maximum of P is attained when a is $____ million and p is $___
B)The maximum value of P is $___ Million
What is the answer for A and what is the answer for B in millions? Please
Explanation / Answer
Pa = 4p - 1(-2)a-3/(10p) = 0
==> 4pa3 + 2/10p =0
==> 4p2a3 = -1/5
==>(a3p2) = -1/20 =============> (ap)2a = -1/20 ---> (1)
Pp = 4a + 50 -18p -(1/10a2)(-1/p2) = 0
==> 8 a3p2 + 50 (ap)2 - 18 p(ap)2 = 1/10
==> -8/20 + 50(-1/(20a)) - 18p(-1/(20a)) = 1/10
==> -0.4 -2.5/a + 0.9p/a = 0.1
==> [0.9p-2.5]/a = 0.5
==> 0.9p -2.5 =0.5a
==> (1.8)(p/a) - 5/a = 1
1.8p -5 =a==> 1.8p = (a+5) ==> p = (a+5)/1.8
we know (a3p2) = -1/20
==> a3 [ (a+5)/1.8]2 = -1/20
==> a3(a2+10a+25) = -3.24/20
==> a5 + 10a4 + 25a3 = -0.162
from this find a, then substitue in the (1) and get p
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