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Researchers are interested in the relationship between BMI (kg/m2) and systolic

ID: 3233904 • Letter: R

Question

Researchers are interested in the relationship between BMI (kg/m2) and systolic blood pressure (mmHG). Suppose they hypothesize that there is a linear relationship between the two variables, and collect a SRS of participants in an observational study to test their assumption. Suppose the following table represents the sample with respect to the two variables.

BMI (kg/m2)

Systolic Blood Pressure (mmHG)

29.7

143

24.6

135

28.9

142

24.9

129

26.7

145

27.6

132

25.3

123

1. Create a regression equation expressing the relatioship between the variables and interpret the slope of the regression equation.

BMI (kg/m2)

Systolic Blood Pressure (mmHG)

29.7

143

24.6

135

28.9

142

24.9

129

26.7

145

27.6

132

25.3

123

1. Create a regression equation expressing the relatioship between the variables and interpret the slope of the regression equation.

Explanation / Answer

The regression equation expressing the relatioship between the variables is given by ,

Y = 5.1607 + 0.1597X

Interpretation of the slope of the regression equation is ,

If the Systolic Blood Pressure is increased by 1mmHG , then the BMI increases by the 0.1597 kg/m2

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