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8. Explain why we cannot use the z test for a proportion in these situations. Yo

ID: 3356656 • Letter: 8

Question

8. Explain why we cannot use the z test for a proportion in these situations. You want to know if people have predictive psychic abilities when answers their phones. You ask 10 subjects to guess which of 5 possible friends is calling them before they pick up the phone in order to test they hypothesis, H: p = 0.2 (no psychic ability) versus Ha: p > 0.2. You bet a friend that 90% or more of the students taking the BIO 101 class know their blood types. You contact an SRS of 80 of the 1211 students taking BIO 101 this term to test the hypothesis Ho: p = 0.9 versus Hai p > 0.9. a. b.

Explanation / Answer

for z test for a proportion np>=10 and n(1-p)>=10

a)here np =10*0.2= 2 whcih is less then 10 and therefore we can not uuse one sample z test for proportion.

b)

here n(1-p)=80*(1-0.9)=8 which is less then 10 ; therefore we can not uuse one sample z test for proportion.

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