Chapter 1 1. Define a social problem and illustrate the key components of the de
ID: 3443385 • Letter: C
Question
Chapter 1 1. Define a social problem and illustrate the key components of the definition with examples. 2. Define the three major theoretical perspectives on social problems; understand the major transitions in functionalist thinking, know the distinction between Marxist and value conflict theory, and understand the interactionist/labeling perspective 3. Understand the "natural history" approach to social problems and know the stages that most social problems go through. 4. Be familiar with the role played by the media in defining and developing ideas about social problems 5. Understand the major research methods used to study and analyze social problems, including demographic studies, surveys, field work, and social experiments. 6. Understand the concept of social policy and how policy issues can be viewed from a liberal or conservative point of viewExplanation / Answer
1) Researchers witnessed this problem as a new science on the last couple of years and thus given the importance of specialised branch for specific needs together with the technological developments which has a good effect on the scenerio in the field of knowledge and education. Social realities generated newer problems which came into existence from time to time . Society consists of human being manifests themselves through the activities of people , communications, interactions which turns into a shape known as human behaviour. Thus the study of sociall psychology helps us to understand the dynamics of human behaviour in social situations and its effects which exerts on the human beings on those situations , its patterns and the changes in human behaviour . Social psychology intrudes social life by approaching recommendations in the various fields. The practical based needs have been increased by the increased demand for efficient management in various fields like industry, education, mass communication, health, struggle against anti social behaviour , public services, sports etc. Thus social problem tackled through social psychology is scientific in its approaches to the range of topic it deals with.
2) Social problems occours when two or more people oppose each others in social interactions, reciprocally exerting social power in an effort to attain scarce, or imcompatible goals and prevent the opponent party from attaining them. Social problem in a social relationship is action oriented intentionally for carrying out the persons own will against the resistance of the other party. Social problems resolves through social power. In almost all kind of social problem struggle to get the foot hold is central. Access to power or hold over power ensures a group success in attaining its goal. Consequently the powerful group wins and the opposite group losses the competition. It involves incompatibility in the sense that in social conflict some people are able to ge what they want and others fail to achieve which they want. Thus for those peoples want remains unfulfilled and they keep seething with discontent. This incompatibility once created develops into a vicious cycle which broken only when some strong social reform movement takes place.
3) Social problems occours in the society and thus the reactions of the human beings on to that problems changes from the history if it has occoured earlier. A newer problems requires a new set of skills to cope up with but if the problems repeats then its the developed behavioural patterns which helped the groups or an individual to tackle the problems with developed set of skills on the mind. Not all the individuals have the same type of identical interests and every person has a different view who tries to maximise their gains at the expense of involvement of other persons. Thus the situation invariably leads to struggle to win and keeping others from a certain goal. In most of the social problems element of cooperation is interwined along with the coompetition.
4) Media plays a very important role in defining and developing the ideas about the social problems and its helps the people to get a rough idea from the informations. Newer problems got highlighted on which media always have an eagle eye to keep its own importance in the competitive scenerio. Peoples thus before facing the social troubles make a particular mind set to face those problems or conflicts which they are going to face in the society which helps them to clear their mental hurdles at the field of battle .
5)Peoples spend a lot of time in thinking about themselves. Self centricity is the universe of each persons. Self concept is mainly acquired through the interaction with the immidiate family and with the others peoples on the surroundings. Social experiments plays a major role nowadays on the researches to identify new problems and types of conflicts in the society. Experiments are done through the various regions, zonal circles, and nationaly and internationally too to understand the changing in human behavioural patterns which caused due to the changes in the problems. Ways to deal with other peoples, inter personal interactions, social influences are measured to understand the cause of the conflict in the society and its attribution rates . Various techniques are used depending upon the depth of the problems but only related to the society. According to the researchers amongst the various techniques social influence and patterns of behaviour changing are the important factors which gives good results of thesocial study and to study the newer problems emerged in the society from time to time.
6) Social policies implemented from time to time depends on the social and the influence of political factors. Its acceptance to the society are viewed from the liberal or conservative , that too depends on the types of policies implemented. Congrutions, aggressions , attributions are part of the social problems and in case of the change in the implementations in the society sometimes social conflicts occours depending upon the social power. The social policy once implemented and upon its acceptance can be lay defined as the social rule afterwards and the participants are then expected to accept that social norm for its existance into the society. Persons into the society sometimes behaves in a newer way as due to mental conflicts and then it measured as an anti social activity into that particular society. Person can have a type of mental reactions on to it , first is to adjust with the social norms and if the point which he is arguing with is strong affect in his mind he may took the decision of leaving that society to search for a newer sociey for better existance.
Related Questions
drjack9650@gmail.com
Navigate
Integrity-first tutoring: explanations and feedback only — we do not complete graded work. Learn more.