3. Although many types of bacteria cause serious diseases, some are actually ben

Question

3. Although many types of bacteria cause serious diseases, some are actually beneficial to humans. In terms of digestion, explain why this statement is true 4. Chronic or severe diarthea can lead to serious and possibly life-threatening dehydration. Explain why. in column A with the appropriate description in column B. QUESTIONS 5-16: Match the organ a. This structure is connected to the large intestine at the cecum. b. The cells in this organ produce bile. c. This structure is posterior to the nasal and oral cavities. d. This structure is found along the floor of the oral cavity e. This structure travels around the head of the pancreas f. This structure is the S-shaped portion of the large intestine. g. This retroperitoneal structure is posterior to the stomach. h. The pyloric sphincter is located at the junction of this structure 5. Duodenum 6. Esophagus 7. Gallbladder 8. Sigmoid colon 9. 10. Pancreas 11. Liver 12. Ascending colon Pharynx 13. 14. Ileum 15. Tongue 16. Stomach and the small intestine. i. This structure is a storage site for bile. j. The right colic flexure represents the junction between this Tooth structure and the transverse colon. k. In the neck, this structure passes posterior to the trachea. L. Blood vessels and nerves are found in the pulp cavity of this structure. EXERCISE 27 Anatomy of the Digestive System 508

Explanation / Answer

Duodenum : this structure travels around head of pancreas.

Oseophagus: In the neck structure passes posterior to trachea.

Gallbladder: The structure is for storage of bile.

Pharynx The structure is posterior to nasal and oral cavities.

Pancreas: retroperitoneal structure is posterior to stomach.

Liver The cells of this organ produce bile.

Ascending colon: it is s shape portion of large intestine.

Tooth: blood vessels and pulp are found in cavity of this structure

Ileum: structure is connected to large intestine at caecum

Tongue The structure is found along floor of oral cavity.

Stomach: the pyloris sphincter is located at junction of this and small intestine.

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