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What is the Big-Oh of this code **and** why? int n = 100; for (int counter = 0;

ID: 3737159 • Letter: W

Question

What is the Big-Oh of this code **and** why?

                                                            int n = 100;

                                                            for (int counter = 0; counter < n; counter++) {

                                                                                    // do something

                                                            }

What is the Big-Oh of this code **and** why?

                                                            int n = 100;

                                                            for (int counter = 0; counter < n; counter++) {

                                                                        for (int index = 0; index < n; index++) {

                                                                                    // do something

                                                                        }

                                                            }

What is the Big-Oh of this code **and** why?

                                                            int n = 100;

                                                            for (int counter = 0; counter < n; counter++) {

                                                                        for (int index = 0; index < n/2; index++) {

                                                                                    // do something

                                                                        }

                                                            }

What is the Big-Oh of this code **and** why?

                                                            int n = 100;

                                                            for (int counter = 0; counter < n; counter++) {

                                                                        for (int index = n; index > 0; index/=2) {

                                                                                    // do something

                                                                        }

                                                            }

Explanation / Answer

Solution

1) Big Oh of this loop will be O(n) because the loop executes n times since n = 100, so O(n) = O(100)

2) In this question there are two loops, the 2nd loop is nested inside the first loop's body. So for every iteration of the 1st loop, the 2nd loop will iterate n times. Hence Big Oh is O(n*n) = O(n^2) = O(100^2)

3) In this loop, the outer loop will execute n times and for every execution of the outer loop, the inner loop will execute n / 2 times. So Big Oh is O(n * n / 2) = O(100 * 100 / 2) = O(5000).

4) In this loop, the outer loop will run n times and the inner loop will run 2*log(n) + 2 hence Big Oh is O(n * 2 log(n) + 2)

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