Consider a process that has 3 stations, ordered in sequence: A, B and C. At each
ID: 376340 • Letter: C
Question
Consider a process that has 3 stations, ordered in sequence: A, B and C. At each station, two consecutive tasks are performed one after the other. The time (in seconds per unit) it takes for a single person to perform each task is given in the table below (e.g., task A2 takes 60 seconds per unit):
Station
# of
Workers
Task A1
Task
A2
Task
B1
Task
B2
Task
C1
Task C2
A
2
70
60
-
-
-
-
B
1
-
-
20
20
-
-
C
1
-
-
-
-
15
15
The table also gives the number of workers at each station. What is the capacity of this process (in units per minute)? Remember bottleneck determines the capacity of the process. (The accuracy should be of two digits after the decimal places.)
Please include the explanation.
Station
# of
Workers
Task A1
Task
A2
Task
B1
Task
B2
Task
C1
Task C2
A
2
70
60
-
-
-
-
B
1
-
-
20
20
-
-
C
1
-
-
-
-
15
15
Explanation / Answer
Answer: The capacity of station 1 is 60/(60+70) = 0.461 units/min. Station 2 is 60/(20+20) = 1.5 units/min per worker, or 2 x 1.5 = 3 unit/min in total. Station 3 is 60/(15+15) = 2 units/min.The capacity of the entire process is the capacity of the bottleneck, which is the slowest step.That is station A, which produces 0.461 units/min.
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