Are my answers correct> please show work. The formula for the illegal drug cocai
ID: 516012 • Letter: A
Question
Are my answers correct> please show work.
The formula for the illegal drug cocaine is C17H21NO4. What is the mass percentage of oxygen in the compound? (Answer: 22.12%)
What is the mass of silver metal produced from 6.35 g of copper? Answer: 21.6g
Cu(s) + 2AgNO3(aq) Cu(NO3)2(aq) + 2Ag(s)
What is the mass of copper metal that yields 0.500 g of silver? 0.147g Cu
Cu(s) + 2AgNO3(aq) Cu(NO3)2(aq) + 2Ag(s)
What is the volume of oxygen gas at STP from the decomposition of 1.70 g of NaNO3 (MM = 85.00 g/mol)? Answer: 0.0224L
2NaNO3 (s) ---(spark) 2NaNO2 (s) + O2(g)
Explanation / Answer
1)
Molar mass of C17H21NO4,
MM = 17*MM(C) + 21*MM(H) + 1*MM(N) + 4*MM(O)
= 17*12.01 + 21*1.008 + 1*14.01 + 4*16.0
= 303.35 g/mol
MM of C17H21NO4 = 303.35
Lets calculate the mass of element
mass of O = 4*MM(O) = 64.00 g
Mass % of O = (64.00*100)/303.35 = 21.1 %
Answer: 21.1 %
This is correct
2)
mol of Cu = mass of Cu / molar mass of Cu
= 6.35 / 63.5
= 0.1 mol
from reaction,
mol of Ag = 2*mol of Cu
= 2*0.1 mol
= 0.2 mol
mass of Ag = mol of Ag * molar mass of Ag
= 0.2 mol * 108 g/mol
=21.6 g
This is correct
3)
mol of Ag = mass of Ag / molar mass of Ag
= 0.500 / 108
= 0.00463 mol
from reaction,
mol of Cu reacted = mol of Ag / 2
= 0.00463 mol / 2
= 0.002315 mol
mass of Cu = mol of Cu * molar mass of Cu
= 0.002315 mol * 63.5 g/mol
=0.147 g
this is correct
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