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12) based on the appropriate wavelength of light absorbed by the following mater

ID: 526313 • Letter: 1

Question

12) based on the appropriate wavelength of light absorbed by the following material which has smallest band gap?

13) iron crystallizes in a body centered cubic pattern. how many iron atom are in each unit cell?

14) what describes mangalloy

12) Based on the appropriate wavelength of light absorbed by the following materials, which one has the smallest band gap? D) boron-doped diamond, 675 nm B) gallium nitride, 371 nm E) nitrogen-doped diamond, A 425 nm C) indium nitride, 3620 nm 13) Iron crystallizes in a body-centered cubic pattern. How many iron atoms are in each unit cell? A) 1 D) 6 B) 2 C) 4 E) 8 14) Mangalloy is a nonmagnetic steel with extreme anti-wear properties. It contains approximately 0.8- 1.25% carbon (r 77pm) and 11-15% manganese (r 127 pm), along with iron (r 126 pm). Mangalloy is a A) a substitutional alloy B) an interstitial alloy C) both an interstitial and substitutional alloy D) a colloidal alloy E) an intermetallic compound

Explanation / Answer

12)

E = h*c/wavelength

for E to be small, wavelength should be large

Largest wavelength is for boron-doped diamond

So, it will have smallest band gap

Answer: boron-doped diamond

13)

for BCC,

8 atoms are at corners with contribution of 1/8

1 atom is at body center with contribution of 1

Total number of atoms = 8*(1/8) + 1*(1) = 2

Answer: B

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