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What causes repolarization? Why does repolarization occur? A)The inactivation ga

ID: 67270 • Letter: W

Question

What causes repolarization?

Why does repolarization occur?

A)The inactivation gates of voltage-gated Na+ ion channels open and the diffusion of Na+ ions decreases.

B)More sodium ions diffuse into the cell than potassium ions diffuse out of it.

C)An efflux of K+ ions causes the membrane potential to become slightly more positive than the resting value.

D)K+ ions continue to diffuse out of the cell after the inactivation gates of voltage-gated Na+ ion channels close.

E)The increase in K+ ion permeability lasts longer than the time required to bring the membrane potential back to its resting level.

Explanation / Answer

B) More sodium ions diffuse into the cell than potassium ions diffuse out of it.

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