Calculate the maximum tempurature this reaction can be to be spontaneous: Al(s)
ID: 991146 • Letter: C
Question
Calculate the maximum tempurature this reaction can be to be spontaneous:
Al(s) + Fe2O3(s) --> Fe(s) + Al2O3(s)
Delta H: -847.6 kJ
Delta S: -41.3 J/K
Her answer came out to be any temp higher than 2048K, or 1775C. I keep getting a different answer, and I don't know how. Here are her calculations:
Delta G = Delta H - T*DeltaS > 0
-847,600J - T(-41.3J/K) > 0
-847,600J > T(-41.3J/K)
2048K < T
In my calcuations, I got this:
(-847,600J)/(-41.3J/K) < T
20,523K < T
Are my calculations incorrect or are hers? I'm having a hard time figuring out how she did her work. Thanks in advance
Explanation / Answer
Your answer is correct. She mistakenly took -413 J/K instead of -41.3.
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