An object attached to a spring vibrates with simple harmonic motion as described
ID: 1397402 • Letter: A
Question
An object attached to a spring vibrates with simple harmonic motion as described by the figure below. (a) For this motion, find the amplitude. cm (b) For this motion, find the period. s (C) For this motion, find the angular frequency. rad/s (d) For this motion, find the maximum speed. cm/s (e) For this motion, find the maximum acceleration. cm/s^2 (f) For this motion, find an equation for its position x in terms of a sine function. (Do this on paper. Your instructor may ask you to turn in this work.)Explanation / Answer
part a )
amplitude is maximum displacement from mean position
here maximum displacement = 2cm = Amplitude
part b )
period is one full cycle for the motion means from where it start again from that place so here wave is coming after 4s
Time period = 4s
Part c )
Angular velocity = 2pi/T
w = 2pi/4
w = pi/2 rad/s
Part d )
maximum speed = vmax = Aw
here A = amplitude , w = angular velocity
Vmax = 2cm x pi/2
vmax = pi cm/s
part e )
maximum acceleration = Aw^2
A = 2cm w = pi/2 rad/s
amax = 2*(pi/2)^2 = 4.93 cm/s^2
part f )
x = Asin(wt)
x = 2sin((pi/2)*t)
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